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学术动态:Benchmarking Time-Series Artificial Intelligence Architectures for Wearable Sensor-Based Fall Prediction: A Synthe.

MDPI Sensors 论文摘要:Falls among older adults are a major cause of injury and loss of independence, yet most existing systems detect falls only after onset or provide very limited warning time. This study presents a synthet

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论文标题:Benchmarking Time-Series Artificial Intelligence Architectures for Wearable Sensor-Based Fall Prediction: A Synthetic Data Simulation Framework

发布日期:2026-05-24

作者:Edward R. Sykes, Mohammad Maghsoudimehrabani, Abdulrahman Al-Shanoon

DOI:10.3390/s26113326

论文摘要:Falls among older adults are a major cause of injury and loss of independence, yet most existing systems detect falls only after onset or provide very limited warning time. This study presents a synthetic benchmarking framework for early fall-risk prediction using multimodal wearable-inspired time-series data and compares classical and temporal machine learning architectures under a realistic evaluation protocol. A synthetic dataset of 1000 sequences was generated to emulate normal activity, slip events, and pre-fall instability using biomechanical, physiological, and contextual variables. Eight baseline models and two augmented temporal variants were trained and evaluated using subject-wise splits to reduce leakage. Performance differed substantially by model family and evaluation protocol. Classical baselines achieved the strongest overall macro-F1 scores, whereas temporal models showed more modest discrimination. Under a fixed alerting rule, operational early-warning behavior varied considerably: some models failed to trigger alerts, while others achieved higher pre-fall trigger rates at the cost of increased false alarms. These findings show that apparent performance depends strongly on partitioning strategy, calibration, and alert design. The proposed framework provides a reproducible basis for benchmarking early-warning fall-risk models and supports future validation using real-world cohorts and deployment-oriented calibration strategies.

元数据:Crossref 收录的 MDPI Sensors 论文。 DOI: 10.3390/s26113326. Vol. 26, Issue 11. Authors: Edward R. Sykes, Mohammad Maghsoudimehrabani, Abdulrahman Al-Shanoon.

开放许可: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

原文链接: https://doi.org/10.3390/s26113326

PDF 链接: https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/26/11/3326/pdf

来源: MDPI Sensors via Crossref

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